See deofol on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*diubul",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/diubul"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*diubul<id:devil>",
"id": "devil"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"devil\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"slanderous\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"throw over\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"across\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"through\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thrice\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*trís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διά\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δια-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to throw\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"throw\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷelH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gʷəlnō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"βάλλω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διαβάλλω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διάβολος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"diabolus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*diubul\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"deofol\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-id=\"devil\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"deofol\" id=\"Old_English:_devil\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc",
"4": "grk-pro",
"5": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diubul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diubul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*diubul<id:devil>",
"id": "devil"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *diubul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dēofol",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sē dēofol",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dēoful",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dīubul",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dīoful",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dīofol",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m",
"head": "dēofol",
"head2": "sē dēofol"
},
"expansion": "dēofol or sē dēofol n or m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ang:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Once the Devil came, shrouded in a purple garment and adorned with a crown, to the holy man in a recess where he was praying, and said that he was truly the Savior.",
"text": "Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church\nHwīlon cōm sē dēofol, on ānre dīgelnysse, mid purpuran ġescrȳd, and mid helme ġeglenġd, tō ðām hālgan were, þǣr hē hine ġebǣd, and cwæð, þæt hē wǣre witodlīċe sē Hǣlend.",
"translation": "Once the Devil came, shrouded in a purple garment and adorned with a crown, to the holy man in a recess where he was praying, and said that he was truly the Savior.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Devil, Satan"
],
"id": "en-deofol-ang-name-N3xTU-ZB",
"links": [
[
"Devil",
"Devil"
],
[
"Satan",
"Satan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈde͜oː.fol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈde͜oː.vol]"
}
],
"word": "deofol"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "devil"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "deil"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "deel"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "deevil"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "devill"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "deil"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "deel"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "deevil"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "deill"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "deevil"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"raw_tags": [
"syncopated"
],
"word": "deel"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "devel"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*diubul",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/diubul"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*diubul<id:devil>",
"id": "devil"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"devil\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"slanderous\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"throw over\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"across\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"through\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thrice\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*trís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διά\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δια-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to throw\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"throw\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷelH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gʷəlnō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"βάλλω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διαβάλλω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διάβολος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"diabolus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*diubul\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"deofol\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-id=\"devil\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"deofol\" id=\"Old_English:_devil\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc",
"4": "grk-pro",
"5": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diubul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diubul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*diubul<id:devil>",
"id": "devil"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *diubul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dēofol",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dēofol",
"links": [
[
"dēofol",
"deofol#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēoflu",
"links": [
[
"dēoflu",
"deoflu#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēofol",
"links": [
[
"dēofol",
"deofol#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēoflu",
"links": [
[
"dēoflu",
"deoflu#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēofles",
"links": [
[
"dēofles",
"deofles#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēofla",
"links": [
[
"dēofla",
"deofla#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēofle",
"links": [
[
"dēofle",
"deofle#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēoflum",
"links": [
[
"dēoflum",
"deoflum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēoful",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dīubul",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dīoful",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dīofol",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"g2": "m",
"head": "dēofol"
},
"expansion": "dēofol n or m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dēofl",
"nomsg": "dēofol",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dēofol",
"2": "dēoflu",
"3": "dēofol",
"4": "dēoflu",
"5": "dēofles",
"6": "dēofla",
"7": "dēofle",
"8": "dēoflum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dēofolġield"
},
{
"word": "dēofollīċ"
},
{
"word": "dēofolsēoc"
},
{
"word": "helldēofol"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now there are eight Chief Virtues, which may overcome these aforesaid devils, through the Lord's assistance.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Memory of the Saints\"\nNū syndon eahta hēafodmæġnu ðā magan oferswīðan þās foresǣdan dēoflu þurh drihtnes fultum.",
"translation": "Now there are eight Chief Virtues, which may overcome these aforesaid devils, through the Lord's assistance.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Demons are called birds because they fly through the air invisibly, just as birds do visibly.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"Sexigesima Sunday\"\nDēoflu sind fugelas ġeċīġede forðan ðe hī flēoð ġeond þās lyft unġesewenlīċe, swā swā fugelas dōð ġesewenlīċe.",
"translation": "Demons are called birds because they fly through the air invisibly, just as birds do visibly.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The eighth sin is called Superbia that is called Pride, in English, which is the beginning and end of every sin; it made angels into horrible devils,...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Memory of the Saints\"\nSēo eahteoðe leahter is superbia ġehāten þæt is on ænglisċ mōdiġynss ġecweden. Sēo is ord and ende ǣlċere synne. Sēo ġeworhte englas tō atelīċum dēoflum...",
"translation": "The eighth sin is called Superbia that is called Pride, in English, which is the beginning and end of every sin; it made angels into horrible devils,...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a demon, devil"
],
"id": "en-deofol-ang-noun-VpA7O6t~",
"links": [
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈde͜oː.fol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈde͜oː.vol]"
}
],
"word": "deofol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with etymon",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple genders",
"Old English proper nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old English terms derived from Latin",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH- (throw)",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"ang:Religion"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*diubul",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/diubul"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*diubul<id:devil>",
"id": "devil"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"devil\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"slanderous\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"throw over\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"across\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"through\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thrice\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*trís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διά\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δια-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to throw\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"throw\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷelH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gʷəlnō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"βάλλω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διαβάλλω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διάβολος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"diabolus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*diubul\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"deofol\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-id=\"devil\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"deofol\" id=\"Old_English:_devil\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc",
"4": "grk-pro",
"5": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diubul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diubul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*diubul<id:devil>",
"id": "devil"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *diubul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dēofol",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sē dēofol",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dēoful",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dīubul",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dīoful",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dīofol",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m",
"head": "dēofol",
"head2": "sē dēofol"
},
"expansion": "dēofol or sē dēofol n or m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Once the Devil came, shrouded in a purple garment and adorned with a crown, to the holy man in a recess where he was praying, and said that he was truly the Savior.",
"text": "Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church\nHwīlon cōm sē dēofol, on ānre dīgelnysse, mid purpuran ġescrȳd, and mid helme ġeglenġd, tō ðām hālgan were, þǣr hē hine ġebǣd, and cwæð, þæt hē wǣre witodlīċe sē Hǣlend.",
"translation": "Once the Devil came, shrouded in a purple garment and adorned with a crown, to the holy man in a recess where he was praying, and said that he was truly the Savior.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Devil, Satan"
],
"links": [
[
"Devil",
"Devil"
],
[
"Satan",
"Satan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈde͜oː.fol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈde͜oː.vol]"
}
],
"word": "deofol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with etymon",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple genders",
"Old English proper nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old English terms derived from Latin",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH- (throw)",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"ang:Religion"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dēofolġield"
},
{
"word": "dēofollīċ"
},
{
"word": "dēofolsēoc"
},
{
"word": "helldēofol"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "devil"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "deil"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "deel"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "deevil"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "devill"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "deil"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "deel"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "deevil"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "deill"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "deevil"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"raw_tags": [
"syncopated"
],
"word": "deel"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "devel"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*diubul",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/diubul"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*diubul<id:devil>",
"id": "devil"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"devil\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"slanderous\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"throw over\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"across\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"through\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thrice\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*trís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διά\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δια-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to throw\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"throw\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷelH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gʷəlnō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"βάλλω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διαβάλλω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διάβολος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"diabolus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*diubul\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"deofol\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-id=\"devil\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"deofol\" id=\"Old_English:_devil\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc",
"4": "grk-pro",
"5": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diubul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diubul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*diubul<id:devil>",
"id": "devil"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *diubul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dēofol",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dēofol",
"links": [
[
"dēofol",
"deofol#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēoflu",
"links": [
[
"dēoflu",
"deoflu#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēofol",
"links": [
[
"dēofol",
"deofol#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēoflu",
"links": [
[
"dēoflu",
"deoflu#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēofles",
"links": [
[
"dēofles",
"deofles#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēofla",
"links": [
[
"dēofla",
"deofla#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēofle",
"links": [
[
"dēofle",
"deofle#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēoflum",
"links": [
[
"dēoflum",
"deoflum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēoful",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dīubul",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dīoful",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dīofol",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"g2": "m",
"head": "dēofol"
},
"expansion": "dēofol n or m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dēofl",
"nomsg": "dēofol",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dēofol",
"2": "dēoflu",
"3": "dēofol",
"4": "dēoflu",
"5": "dēofles",
"6": "dēofla",
"7": "dēofle",
"8": "dēoflum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now there are eight Chief Virtues, which may overcome these aforesaid devils, through the Lord's assistance.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Memory of the Saints\"\nNū syndon eahta hēafodmæġnu ðā magan oferswīðan þās foresǣdan dēoflu þurh drihtnes fultum.",
"translation": "Now there are eight Chief Virtues, which may overcome these aforesaid devils, through the Lord's assistance.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Demons are called birds because they fly through the air invisibly, just as birds do visibly.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"Sexigesima Sunday\"\nDēoflu sind fugelas ġeċīġede forðan ðe hī flēoð ġeond þās lyft unġesewenlīċe, swā swā fugelas dōð ġesewenlīċe.",
"translation": "Demons are called birds because they fly through the air invisibly, just as birds do visibly.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The eighth sin is called Superbia that is called Pride, in English, which is the beginning and end of every sin; it made angels into horrible devils,...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Memory of the Saints\"\nSēo eahteoðe leahter is superbia ġehāten þæt is on ænglisċ mōdiġynss ġecweden. Sēo is ord and ende ǣlċere synne. Sēo ġeworhte englas tō atelīċum dēoflum...",
"translation": "The eighth sin is called Superbia that is called Pride, in English, which is the beginning and end of every sin; it made angels into horrible devils,...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a demon, devil"
],
"links": [
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈde͜oː.fol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈde͜oː.vol]"
}
],
"word": "deofol"
}
Download raw JSONL data for deofol meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.